Monday 1 April 2013

What are the qualities of a good teacher?

Written By

Ignatius Dambudzo

Consultant, Dambridge Consultancy Services

Briefly Speaking

A good teacher is patient, exemplary, and has genuine interest in the welfare of children. Teaching is a vocation rather than a source of financial gain. The qualities of a good teacher are strong subject competence, professionalism, enthusiasm interpersonal and facilitation skills. He or she plans and evaluates lessons and monitors learning consistently.
A good teacher makes all the difference to a child's development through the school system.  Personal, academic and professional qualities distinguish good from bad teachers.
A good teacher is patient, has sound interpersonal skills, exemplary in behaviour and dress, reliable and has genuine interest in the welfare of children. He or she is pepared to work beyond the call of duty for the sake of the childen. Teaching is more of a vocation than work for material rewards.
Academic competence is another one of the most important qualities of a good teacher. One has to have sufficient subject mastery to provide competent leadership to the learners. This is very crucial for all teachers primary or secondary. The teacher needs subject mastery to share with learners, provide guidance more competently and confidently. He or she is the more significant other with whom the child interacts with.
If learners feel confident in the teacher's subject knowledge, they will be inspired with confidence to do well. Some learners may be inspired and motivated to do well in the subject or even pursue it at a higher level. Some become role models. The absence of subject competence may cause the learners to lose confidence in their teacher, and not much will be learnt leading to very poor performance.
At its worst, poor subject mastery may lead teachers passing on the wrong information, thereby doing more harm than good to the learners. A teacher with sufficient subject competence can pre-empt problems in understanding certain concepts and thereby plan to tackle any problems in advance. A good teacher will therefore read and prepare him/herself sufficiently for every lesson to consolidate subject mastery. A good teacher should have professional expertise. This is usually acquired through training and continuous professional developement. Professional expertise will enable the teacher to plan the use of different teaching and learning approaches to raise attainment.  
A good teacher organises classroom activities for differentiated teaching and learning to cater for individual needs and uses different teaching skills to enhance the quality of learning. Good teachers are good facilitators and are very patient with less able learners. They are enthusiastic about their work. Their enthusiasm infects the learners too, leading to heightened interest in learning. Learning becomes an interesting and enjoyable activity.
Armed with professional expertise the teacher varies stimulus in every lesson, makes lessons interesting and involves all the students, paying special attention to slow learners. He or she is quick to identify learners with special needs and assists them appropiately.
Other qualities of a good teacher include monitoring learning and teaching regularly and appropriate action taken timeously to improve. Assessment for learning is implemented as a monitoring tool for the quality of teaching and learning. Written work is marked and feedback given immediately with positive and encouraging comments. Data from such activities is used to improve teaching and learning in future.
A good teacher discusses progress with individual learners. He or she is exemplary through a high level of commitment to work for the cause of the learners.  Good teachers deliberately plan and work to add value to learners in every lesson and end of learning programme. Good teachers unveil potential in individual learners. They do not label learners, are persistent in bringing about change to individual learners, are driven by learners' needs rather than financial or other rewards. Achievement and attainment are raised all the time by insisting on high quality work.  
Good teachers encourage parental involvement by communicating with parents regularly about the progress children are making in school. They do not just wait for the parents' evening. This is done continuously when the child is doing well or badly. They believe that by working in collaboration with parents their teaching becomes more effective. Positive relationships are maintained with all the learners in order to create a positive learning climate where everyone is made to feel wanted and valued.
They raise and maintain every learner's self-concept emotionally, socially, physically and cognitively- belief in their own ability to do well. He or she has high expectations of all the learners and sets challenging tasks to stimulate critical thinking and higher performance. This creates a conducive teaching and learning climate for higher attainment.
A good teacher is, therefore, an important component of any education system. The quality and level of commitment to the learners' cause can make all the difference to the learners' education. Bill Gates, Co-chair of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, underscored the importance of a good teacher when he said: 'The teachers fuelled my interests and encouraged me to read and learn as much as I could. Without those teachers I would never have gotten on the path of getting deeply engaged in maths and software... how many kids don't get the same chance to achieve their full potential? The number is very large. It is amazing how big a difference a great teacher makes versus an ineffective one...If you want your child to get the best education possible, it is more important to assign him/her to a great teacher than to a great school."

Being a Teacher

Teaching is the only profession that every person has been exposed to at some stage in their life, as everyone has been a student. But do you really know what teachers do, where teachers work, and what kind of teachers there are?
What teachers do
Teachers have wide and varied responsibilities including:
  • teaching students of different ages and abilities
  • preparing lessons and teaching materials
  • marking and assessing work
  • organising displays in the classroom
  • liaising with non-teaching staff such as teacher aides and therapists
  • discussing student progress with parents and guardians
  • working with colleagues and in professional teams
  • organising excursions, school performances and sporting events
  • supervising extra curricula activities
  • attending meetings and professional development activities.

Where teachers work

Teachers work in many different types of schools and educational settings including:
  • primary schools (Prep to Year 7)
  • secondary schools (Year 8 to 12)
  • P10/12 schools (Prep to Year 10/12)
  • schools of excellence
  • special schools
  • hospital schools
  • schools of distance education and school of the air
  • centres for continuing secondary education
  • outdoor and environmental education centres
  • youth training and education centres.

What kind of teacher can I be?

There are many different types of teachers. Most teachers choose a specialist area because they like working with children of that age group or because they have a love of a specific subject area. For example:
If you like You could become a
spending time with young children Early childhood teacher or primary teacher
mathematics, reasoning or problem solving Secondary mathematics teacher
physics, chemistry, biology, or marine science Secondary science teacher
woodwork, metalwork or graphic design Secondary industrial technology and design teacher
helping people who have special needs Special education or learning Support teacher
dance, drama, music or visual arts Secondary teacher of creative arts subjects
literature, language, communications, media or writing Secondary english teacher or english as a second language teacher
languages Languages Other Than English (LOTE) teacher in primary or secondary schools
sport, physical activity and promoting a healthy lifestyle Health and Physical Education teacher in primary or secondary schools

Real Ethics of a good teacher

Teaching is a career that provides challenges, excitement, personal reward and a chance to encourage and support others to achieve their goals.
There are many personal qualities and skills that make someone a good teacher.

These include:
  • being good at explaining things
  • being a people person and enjoy working with a wide range of people
  • enthusiasm
  • having a strong knowledge in particular subject areas
  • being a good time manager
  • ability to work in a team as well as using your own initiative
  • keeping your cool under pressure
  • having patience and a good sense of humour
  • being fair-minded
  • coping well with change
  • enjoying a challenge.
Good teachers know that by listening to and working with colleagues, parents, other professionals and community members that they can inspire students and improve their learning.